以下是出国留学网小编给大家分享的雅思听力材料：MediterraneanSea，希望能为大家的雅思备考提供帮助，更多雅思备考内容欢迎大家随时关注出国留学网。MediterraneanSeaTheMediterraneanSeaisaseac...
以下是出国留学网小编给大家分享的雅思听力材料：MediterraneanSea，希望能为大家的雅思备考提供帮助，更多雅思备考内容欢迎大家随时关注出国留学网。
MediterraneanSea
TheMediterraneanSeaisaseaconnectedtotheAtlanticOceansurroundedbytheMediterraneanregionandalmostcompletelyenclosedbyland：onthenorthbyEuropeandAnatolia，onthesouthbyNorthAfrica，andontheeastbytheLevant.TheseaissometimesconsideredapartoftheAtlanticOcean，althoughitisusuallyidentifiedasacompletelyseparatebodyofwater.
ThenameMediterraneanisderivedfromtheLatinmediterraneus，meaning＂inland＂or＂inthemiddleoftheland＂（frommedius，＂middle＂andterra，＂land＂）.Itcoversanapproximateareaof2.5millionkm2（965，000sqmi），butitsconnectiontotheAtlantic（theStraitofGibraltar）isonly14km（8.7mi）wide.Inoceanography，itissometimescalledtheEurafricanMediterraneanSeaortheEuropeanMediterraneanSeatodistinguishitfrommediterraneanseaselsewhere.
TheMediterraneanSeahasanaveragedepthof1，500m（4，900ft）andthedeepestrecordedpointis5，267m（17，280ft）intheCalypsoDeepintheIonianSea.
Itwasanimportantrouteformerchantsandtravelersofancienttimesthatallowedfortradeandculturalexchangebetweenemergentpeoplesoftheregion.ThehistoryoftheMediterraneanregioniscrucialtounderstandingtheoriginsanddevelopmentofmanymodernsocieties.＂Forthethreequartersoftheglobe，theMediterraneanSeaissimilarlytheunitingelementandthecentreofWorldHistory.＂
